The ovm_sequence_base class provides the interfaces needed to create streams of sequence items and/or other sequences.
ovm_sequence_base | |||||
The ovm_sequence_base class provides the interfaces needed to create streams of sequence items and/or other sequences. | |||||
Class Hierarchy | |||||
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Class Declaration | |||||
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Variables | |||||
seq_kind | Used as an identifier in constraints for a specific sequence type. | ||||
Methods | |||||
new | The constructor for ovm_sequence_base. | ||||
get_sequence_state | Returns the sequence state as an enumerated value. | ||||
wait_for_sequence_state | Waits until the sequence reaches the given state. | ||||
start | The start task is called to begin execution of a sequence | ||||
pre_body | This task is a user-definable callback task that is called before the execution of the body, unless the sequence is started with call_pre_post=0. | ||||
post_body | This task is a user-definable callback task that is called after the execution of the body, unless the sequence is started with call_pre_post=0. | ||||
pre_do | This task is a user-definable callback task that is called after the sequence has issued a wait_for_grant() call and after the sequencer has selected this sequence, and before the item is randomized. | ||||
body | This is the user-defined task where the main sequence code resides. | ||||
is_item | This function may be called on any sequence_item or sequence object. | ||||
mid_do | This function is a user-definable callback function that is called after the sequence item has been randomized, and just before the item is sent to the driver. | ||||
post_do | This function is a user-definable callback function that is called after the driver has indicated that it has completed the item, using either this item_done or put methods. | ||||
num_sequences | Returns the number of sequences in the sequencer’s sequence library. | ||||
get_seq_kind | This function returns an int representing the sequence kind that has been registerd with the sequencer. | ||||
get_sequence | This function returns a reference to a sequence specified by req_kind, which can be obtained using the get_seq_kind method. | ||||
get_sequence_by_name | Internal method. | ||||
do_sequence_kind | This task will start a sequence of kind specified by req_kind, which can be obtained using the get_seq_kind method. | ||||
set_priority | The priority of a sequence may be changed at any point in time. | ||||
get_priority | This function returns the current priority of the sequence. | ||||
wait_for_relevant | This method is called by the sequencer when all available sequences are not relevant. | ||||
is_relevant | The default is_relevant implementation returns 1, indicating that the sequence is always relevant. | ||||
is_blocked | Returns a bit indicating whether this sequence is currently prevented from running due to another lock or grab. | ||||
has_lock | Returns 1 if this sequence has a lock, 0 otherwise. | ||||
lock | Requests a lock on the specified sequencer. | ||||
grab | Requests a lock on the specified sequencer. | ||||
unlock | Removes any locks or grabs obtained by this sequence on the specified sequencer. | ||||
ungrab | Removes any locks or grabs obtained by this sequence on the specified sequencer. | ||||
set_response_queue_error_report_disabled | By default, if the response_queue overflows, an error is reported. | ||||
get_response_queue_error_report_disabled | When this bit is 0 (default value), error reports are generated when the response queue overflows. | ||||
set_response_queue_depth | The default maximum depth of the response queue is 8. | ||||
get_response_queue_depth | Returns the current depth setting for the response queue. | ||||
clear_response_queue | Empties the response queue for this sequence. | ||||
wait_for_grant | This task issues a request to the current sequencer. | ||||
send_request | The send_request function may only be called after a wait_for_grant call. | ||||
wait_for_item_done | A sequence may optionally call wait_for_item_done. | ||||
set_sequencer | Sets the default sequencer for the sequence to run on. | ||||
get_sequencer | Returns a reference to the current default sequencer of the sequence. | ||||
kill | This function will kill the sequence, and cause all current locks and requests in the sequence’s default sequencer to be removed. | ||||
use_response_handler | When called with enable set to 1, responses will be sent to the response handler. | ||||
get_use_response_handler | Returns the state of the use_response_handler bit. | ||||
response_handler | When the use_reponse_handler bit is set to 1, this virtual task is called by the sequencer for each response that arrives for this sequence. | ||||
create_item | Create_item will create and initialize a sequence_item or sequence using the factory. | ||||
start_item | start_item and finish_item together will initiate operation of either a sequence_item or sequence object. | ||||
finish_item | finish_item, together with start_item together will initiate operation of either a sequence_item or sequence object. |
rand int unsigned seq_kind
Used as an identifier in constraints for a specific sequence type.
function new ( string name = "ovm_sequence", ovm_sequencer_base sequencer_ptr = null, ovm_sequence_base parent_seq = null )
The constructor for ovm_sequence_base.
The sequencer_ptr and parent_seq arguments are deprecated in favor of their being set in the start method.
function ovm_sequence_state_enum get_sequence_state()
Returns the sequence state as an enumerated value. Can use to wait on the sequence reaching or changing from one or more states.
wait(get_sequence_state() & (STOPPED|FINISHED));
task wait_for_sequence_state( ovm_sequence_state_enum state )
Waits until the sequence reaches the given state. If the sequence is already in this state, this method returns immediately. Convenience for wait ( get_sequence_state == state );
virtual task start ( ovm_sequencer_base sequencer, ovm_sequence_base parent_sequence = null, integer this_priority = 100, bit call_pre_post = 1 )
The start task is called to begin execution of a sequence
If parent_sequence is null, then the sequence is a parent, otherwise it is a child of the specified parent.
By default, the priority of a sequence is 100. A different priority may be specified by this_priority. Higher numbers indicate higher priority.
If call_pre_post is set to 1, then the pre_body and post_body tasks will be called before and after the sequence body is called.
virtual task pre_body()
This task is a user-definable callback task that is called before the execution of the body, unless the sequence is started with call_pre_post=0. This method should not be called directly by the user.
virtual task post_body()
This task is a user-definable callback task that is called after the execution of the body, unless the sequence is started with call_pre_post=0. This method should not be called directly by the user.
virtual task pre_do( bit is_item )
This task is a user-definable callback task that is called after the sequence has issued a wait_for_grant() call and after the sequencer has selected this sequence, and before the item is randomized. This method should not be called directly by the user.
Although pre_do is a task, consuming simulation cycles may result in unexpected behavior on the driver.
virtual task body()
This is the user-defined task where the main sequence code resides. This method should not be called directly by the user.
virtual function bit is_item()
This function may be called on any sequence_item or sequence object. It will return 1 on items and 0 on sequences.
virtual function void mid_do( ovm_sequence_item this_item )
This function is a user-definable callback function that is called after the sequence item has been randomized, and just before the item is sent to the driver. This mehod should not be called directly by the user.
virtual function void post_do( ovm_sequence_item this_item )
This function is a user-definable callback function that is called after the driver has indicated that it has completed the item, using either this item_done or put methods. This method should not be called directly by the user.
function int num_sequences()
Returns the number of sequences in the sequencer’s sequence library.
function int get_seq_kind( string type_name )
This function returns an int representing the sequence kind that has been registerd with the sequencer. The seq_kind int may be used with the get_sequence or do_sequence_kind methods.
function ovm_sequence_base get_sequence( int unsigned req_kind )
This function returns a reference to a sequence specified by req_kind, which can be obtained using the get_seq_kind method.
function ovm_sequence_base get_sequence_by_name( string seq_name )
Internal method.
task do_sequence_kind( int unsigned req_kind )
This task will start a sequence of kind specified by req_kind, which can be obtained using the get_seq_kind method.
function void set_priority ( int value )
The priority of a sequence may be changed at any point in time. When the priority of a sequence is changed, the new priority will be used by the sequencer the next time that it arbitrates between sequences.
The default priority value for a sequence is 100. Higher values result in higher priorities.
virtual task wait_for_relevant()
This method is called by the sequencer when all available sequences are not relevant. When wait_for_relevant returns the sequencer attempt to re-arbitrate.
Returning from this call does not guarantee a sequence is relevant, although that would be the ideal. The method provide some delay to prevent an infinite loop.
If a sequence defines is_relevant so that it is not always relevant (by default, a sequence is always relevant), then the sequence must also supply a wait_for_relevant method.
virtual function bit is_relevant()
The default is_relevant implementation returns 1, indicating that the sequence is always relevant.
Users may choose to override with their own virtual function to indicate to the sequencer that the sequence is not currently relevant after a request has been made.
When the sequencer arbitrates, it will call is_relevant on each requesting, unblocked sequence to see if it is relevant. If a 0 is returned, then the sequence will not be chosen.
If all requesting sequences are not relevant, then the sequencer will call wait_for_relevant on all sequences and re-arbitrate upon its return.
Any sequence that implements is_relevant must also implement wait_for_relevant so that the sequencer has a way to wait for a sequence to become relevant.
function bit is_blocked()
Returns a bit indicating whether this sequence is currently prevented from running due to another lock or grab. A 1 is returned if the sequence is currently blocked. A 0 is returned if no lock or grab prevents this sequence from executing. Note that even if a sequence is not blocked, it is possible for another sequence to issue a lock or grab before this sequence can issue a request.
function bit has_lock()
Returns 1 if this sequence has a lock, 0 otherwise.
Note that even if this sequence has a lock, a child sequence may also have a lock, in which case the sequence is still blocked from issuing operations on the sequencer>
task lock( ovm_sequencer_base sequencer = null )
Requests a lock on the specified sequencer. If sequencer is null, the lock will be requested on the current default sequencer.
A lock request will be arbitrated the same as any other request. A lock is granted after all earlier requests are completed and no other locks or grabs are blocking this sequence.
The lock call will return when the lock has been granted.
task grab( ovm_sequencer_base sequencer = null )
Requests a lock on the specified sequencer. If no argument is supplied, the lock will be requested on the current default sequencer.
A grab equest is put in front of the arbitration queue. It will be arbitrated before any other requests. A grab is granted when no other grabs or locks are blocking this sequence.
The grab call will return when the grab has been granted.
function void unlock( ovm_sequencer_base sequencer = null )
Removes any locks or grabs obtained by this sequence on the specified sequencer. If sequencer is null, then the unlock will be done on the current default sequencer.
function void ungrab( ovm_sequencer_base sequencer = null )
Removes any locks or grabs obtained by this sequence on the specified sequencer. If sequencer is null, then the unlock will be done on the current default sequencer.
function void set_response_queue_error_report_disabled( bit value )
By default, if the response_queue overflows, an error is reported. The response_queue will overflow if more responses are sent to this sequence from the driver than get_response calls are made. Setting value to 0 disables these errors, while setting it to 1 enables them.
function bit get_response_queue_error_report_disabled()
When this bit is 0 (default value), error reports are generated when the response queue overflows. When this bit is 1, no such error reports are generated.
function void set_response_queue_depth( int value )
The default maximum depth of the response queue is 8. These method is used to examine or change the maximum depth of the response queue.
Setting the response_queue_depth to -1 indicates an arbitrarily deep response queue. No checking is done.
function int get_response_queue_depth()
Returns the current depth setting for the response queue.
virtual function void clear_response_queue()
Empties the response queue for this sequence.
virtual task wait_for_grant( int item_priority = -1, bit lock_request = 0 )
This task issues a request to the current sequencer. If item_priority is not specified, then the current sequence priority will be used by the arbiter. If a lock_request is made, then the sequencer will issue a lock immediately before granting the sequence. (Note that the lock may be granted without the sequence being granted if is_relevant is not asserted).
When this method returns, the sequencer has granted the sequence, and the sequence must call send_request without inserting any simulation delay other than delta cycles. The driver is currently waiting for the next item to be sent via the send_request call.
virtual function void send_request( ovm_sequence_item request, bit rerandomize = 0 )
The send_request function may only be called after a wait_for_grant call. This call will send the request item to the sequencer, which will forward it to the driver. If the rerandomize bit is set, the item will be randomized before being sent to the driver.
virtual task wait_for_item_done( int transaction_id = -1 )
A sequence may optionally call wait_for_item_done. This task will block until the driver calls item_done or put. If no transaction_id parameter is specified, then the call will return the next time that the driver calls item_done or put. If a specific transaction_id is specified, then the call will return when the driver indicates completion of that specific item.
Note that if a specific transaction_id has been specified, and the driver has already issued an item_done or put for that transaction, then the call will hang, having missed the earlier notification.
virtual function void set_sequencer( ovm_sequencer_base sequencer )
Sets the default sequencer for the sequence to run on. It will take effect immediately, so it should not be called while the sequence is actively communicating with the sequencer.
virtual function ovm_sequencer_base get_sequencer()
Returns a reference to the current default sequencer of the sequence.
function void kill()
This function will kill the sequence, and cause all current locks and requests in the sequence’s default sequencer to be removed. The sequence state will change to STOPPED, and its post_body() method, if will not b
If a sequence has issued locks, grabs, or requests on sequencers other than the default sequencer, then care must be taken to unregister the sequence with the other sequencer(s) using the sequencer unregister_sequence() method.
function void use_response_handler( bit enable )
When called with enable set to 1, responses will be sent to the response handler. Otherwise, responses must be retrieved using get_response.
By default, responses from the driver are retrieved in the sequence by calling get_response.
An alternative method is for the sequencer to call the response_handler function with each response.
function bit get_use_response_handler()
Returns the state of the use_response_handler bit.
virtual function void response_handler( ovm_sequence_item response )
When the use_reponse_handler bit is set to 1, this virtual task is called by the sequencer for each response that arrives for this sequence.
protected function ovm_sequence_item create_item( ovm_object_wrapper type_var, ovm_sequencer_base l_sequencer, string name )
Create_item will create and initialize a sequence_item or sequence using the factory. The sequence_item or sequence will be initialized to communicate with the specified sequencer.
start_item and finish_item together will initiate operation of either a sequence_item or sequence object. If the object has not been initiated using create_item, then start_item will be initialized in start_item to use the default sequencer specified by m_sequencer. Randomization may be done between start_item and finish_item to ensure late generation
virtual task start_item(ovm_sequence_item item, int set_priority = -1);
finish_item, together with start_item together will initiate operation of either a sequence_item or sequence object. Finish_item must be called after start_item with no delays or delta-cycles. Randomization, or other functions may be called between the start_item and finish_item calls.
virtual task finish_item(ovm_sequence_item item, int set_priority = -1);
The ovm_object class is the base class for all OVM data and hierarchical classes.
virtual class ovm_object extends ovm_void
The ovm_transaction class is the root base class for OVM transactions.
virtual class ovm_transaction extends ovm_object
The base class for user-defined sequence items and also the base class for the ovm_sequence class.
class ovm_sequence_item extends ovm_transaction
The ovm_sequence_base class provides the interfaces needed to create streams of sequence items and/or other sequences.
class ovm_sequence_base extends ovm_sequence_item
Used as an identifier in constraints for a specific sequence type.
rand int unsigned seq_kind
The constructor for ovm_sequence_base.
function new ( string name = "ovm_sequence", ovm_sequencer_base sequencer_ptr = null, ovm_sequence_base parent_seq = null )
Returns the sequence state as an enumerated value.
function ovm_sequence_state_enum get_sequence_state()
Waits until the sequence reaches the given state.
task wait_for_sequence_state( ovm_sequence_state_enum state )
The start task is called to begin execution of a sequence
virtual task start ( ovm_sequencer_base sequencer, ovm_sequence_base parent_sequence = null, integer this_priority = 100, bit call_pre_post = 1 )
This task is a user-definable callback task that is called before the execution of the body, unless the sequence is started with call_pre_post=0.
virtual task pre_body()
This task is a user-definable callback task that is called after the execution of the body, unless the sequence is started with call_pre_post=0.
virtual task post_body()
This task is a user-definable callback task that is called after the sequence has issued a wait_for_grant() call and after the sequencer has selected this sequence, and before the item is randomized.
virtual task pre_do( bit is_item )
This is the user-defined task where the main sequence code resides.
virtual task body()
This function may be called on any sequence_item or sequence object.
virtual function bit is_item()
This function is a user-definable callback function that is called after the sequence item has been randomized, and just before the item is sent to the driver.
virtual function void mid_do( ovm_sequence_item this_item )
This function is a user-definable callback function that is called after the driver has indicated that it has completed the item, using either this item_done or put methods.
virtual function void post_do( ovm_sequence_item this_item )
Returns the number of sequences in the sequencer’s sequence library.
function int num_sequences()
This function returns an int representing the sequence kind that has been registerd with the sequencer.
function int get_seq_kind( string type_name )
This function returns a reference to a sequence specified by req_kind, which can be obtained using the get_seq_kind method.
function ovm_sequence_base get_sequence( int unsigned req_kind )
Internal method.
function ovm_sequence_base get_sequence_by_name( string seq_name )
This task will start a sequence of kind specified by req_kind, which can be obtained using the get_seq_kind method.
task do_sequence_kind( int unsigned req_kind )
The priority of a sequence may be changed at any point in time.
function void set_priority ( int value )
This function returns the current priority of the sequence.
function int get_priority()
This method is called by the sequencer when all available sequences are not relevant.
virtual task wait_for_relevant()
The default is_relevant implementation returns 1, indicating that the sequence is always relevant.
virtual function bit is_relevant()
Returns a bit indicating whether this sequence is currently prevented from running due to another lock or grab.
function bit is_blocked()
Returns 1 if this sequence has a lock, 0 otherwise.
function bit has_lock()
Requests a lock on the specified sequencer.
task lock( ovm_sequencer_base sequencer = null )
Requests a lock on the specified sequencer.
task grab( ovm_sequencer_base sequencer = null )
Removes any locks or grabs obtained by this sequence on the specified sequencer.
function void unlock( ovm_sequencer_base sequencer = null )
Removes any locks or grabs obtained by this sequence on the specified sequencer.
function void ungrab( ovm_sequencer_base sequencer = null )
By default, if the response_queue overflows, an error is reported.
function void set_response_queue_error_report_disabled( bit value )
When this bit is 0 (default value), error reports are generated when the response queue overflows.
function bit get_response_queue_error_report_disabled()
The default maximum depth of the response queue is 8.
function void set_response_queue_depth( int value )
Returns the current depth setting for the response queue.
function int get_response_queue_depth()
Empties the response queue for this sequence.
virtual function void clear_response_queue()
This task issues a request to the current sequencer.
virtual task wait_for_grant( int item_priority = -1, bit lock_request = 0 )
The send_request function may only be called after a wait_for_grant call.
virtual function void send_request( ovm_sequence_item request, bit rerandomize = 0 )
A sequence may optionally call wait_for_item_done.
virtual task wait_for_item_done( int transaction_id = -1 )
Sets the default sequencer for the sequence to run on.
virtual function void set_sequencer( ovm_sequencer_base sequencer )
Returns a reference to the current default sequencer of the sequence.
virtual function ovm_sequencer_base get_sequencer()
This function will kill the sequence, and cause all current locks and requests in the sequence’s default sequencer to be removed.
function void kill()
When called with enable set to 1, responses will be sent to the response handler.
function void use_response_handler( bit enable )
Returns the state of the use_response_handler bit.
function bit get_use_response_handler()
When the use_reponse_handler bit is set to 1, this virtual task is called by the sequencer for each response that arrives for this sequence.
virtual function void response_handler( ovm_sequence_item response )
Create_item will create and initialize a sequence_item or sequence using the factory.
protected function ovm_sequence_item create_item( ovm_object_wrapper type_var, ovm_sequencer_base l_sequencer, string name )